Ph.D. in Electrical & Computer Engineering (ECE), Jan. 2008 – May 2012, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU), Richmond, VA, USA
Master of Engineering in Telematics Engineering, Sep. 2003 – Aug. 2005, Dept. of Information and Communications Engineering, Pukyong National University (PKNU), Busan, Korea.
Bachelor of Engineering in Electronic Engineering, Mar. 1996 – Feb. 2003, Division of Electronics and Telecommunications Engineering, PKNU, Busan, Korea.